History of 萬(wàn)國(guó)
As a pioneer in watchmaking, 萬(wàn)國(guó) invented a number of innovative watchmaking techniques in 1905, including the first waterproof watches "Oyster" and the constant motion pendulum automatic chain system. For more than a century, 萬(wàn)國(guó) watches have accompanied explorers and elites from around the world to conquer the world's highest and deepest oceans.
1905
Hans Wells?
萬(wàn)國(guó)'s history is closely related to its visionary and pioneering founder, Hans Wilsdorf. In 1905, at the age of 24, he was able to set up a company specializing in time distribution in London. He even fantasies about wearing his watch on his wrist. Despite the inaccuracy of the watch at the time, Hans Welsdorf was able to foresee that the watch was not only elegant, but also accurate and reliable. To convince the public that his innovative timepiece was equally accurate, he specially fitted the wristwatch with a compact, accurate movement made by a watchmaking company based in Bill, Switzerland.
The origin of 萬(wàn)國(guó) brand name in 1908
Five ingenious letters
Hans Welsdorf wanted a name that was easy to remember in any language and beautiful on the wristwatch movement and dial. "I've tasted almost all the alphabetic combinations and ended up with hundreds of names, but none of them satisfied me," he said. One morning, as I was sitting on the upper floor of a coach, passing through Chipsey Street in London, I seemed to hear the voice of an elf whispering in my ear, "萬(wàn)國(guó)."
1910
The pursuit of timing accuracy
Although 萬(wàn)國(guó) initially focused on improving the quality of the movement, his active exploration of the precision of the timepiece eventually succeeded. In 1910, 萬(wàn)國(guó) became the first watch to receive a Swiss timekeeping certificate from the official Watch Rating Center of Bill, Switzerland
1914
The pursuit of timing accuracy
Four years later, in 1914, the Kew Observatory granted 萬(wàn)國(guó) an A-level certificate. At that time, this grade was usually obtained by the precise time meter of navigation. Since then, the 萬(wàn)國(guó) watch has become a symbol of precise timekeeping.
Geneva
1919
萬(wàn)國(guó) moved to Geneva, an international city renowned for its watchmaking techniques, and registered with the company Montres 萬(wàn)國(guó) S.A. locally in 1920.
1926
First waterproof watch
In 1926, 萬(wàn)國(guó) created the first waterproof and dust-proof wrist watch to make the tabulation technology move forward. The oyster watch, called "Oyster", is equipped with a closed watchcase to provide the best protection for the movement.
1927
The challenge of crossing the Straits
To prove that wristwatches are waterproof, they must provide real evidence. In 1927, a young British lady, Mercedes Gleitze, successfully crossed the English Channel wearing a 萬(wàn)國(guó) oyster watch. After swimming for more than ten hours, the wrist watch she wore was still intact and running as usual.
1927
Brand spokesman concept
To celebrate this historic initiative, 萬(wàn)國(guó) announced the victory of the waterproof wristwatch by publishing a full-page article on the front page of the Daily Mail. And this success is a symbol of the emergence of the concept of 萬(wàn)國(guó) brand spokesperson.
1931
Constant motion
In 1931, 萬(wàn)國(guó) developed the world's first patent automatic chain mechanism -- constant pendulum thallium. This original system is the basic design of every modern automatic watch.
History of 萬(wàn)國(guó)
1933
Flying over Mount Qomolangma
The pilot wore the 萬(wàn)國(guó) oyster watch on his first voyage across Mount Qomolangma. They are satisfied with the performance of the wrist watch.
1935
Field test laboratory
萬(wàn)國(guó) has noticed that in different environments, it is actually an opportunity to test and improve the oyster watches. It is the best laboratory to test the countless technical performance of wrist watches in sports, aviation, racing and exploration.
1935
Sir Malcolm Campbell
As early as the 1930s, 萬(wàn)國(guó) had a pleasant partnership with Sir Malcolm Campbell, one of the fastest drivers in the world, in the world of racing. On September 4, 1935, the King of Speed mounted the chariot Bluebird, wore a 萬(wàn)國(guó) wristwatch, and set a speed record of more than 300 miles an hour at Bonneville Speedway, Utah. Sir Malcolm broke the world speed record nine times between 1924 and 1935, five times at Daytona Beach.
1935
Letter to 萬(wàn)國(guó)
Sir Malcolm Campbell said: "I've been wearing a 萬(wàn)國(guó) watch for a while and it's still accurate in difficult circumstances.
1945
First log Watch
In 1945, 萬(wàn)國(guó) introduced a log watch, the world's first watch with a calendar displayed on it. The magnificent Journal watch, with a commemorative strap and a triangular grooved outer ring specially designed for it, is the most recognizable of the Oyster Watch series. The log watch was designed for men at first. After ten years, a rich array of women's clothing evolved.
1953
Forerunner wrist watch
In the early 1950s, 萬(wàn)國(guó) developed a series of professional watches with more than just timekeeping functions, based on its thorough knowledge of precision and waterproof performance of precision timepieces. These watches are designed for professional activities, including deep-sea diving, aviation, mountain climbing and scientific exploration. Watches have always been popular and are popular among outstanding people.
科學(xué)與探險(xiǎn)
登山探險(xiǎn)
萬(wàn)國(guó)深信人類(lèi)富有冒險(xiǎn)精神。這種先天潛能讓具有前瞻視野的人勇于追隨所想,超越自我的心理界限,貢獻(xiàn)社會(huì)并造福世界。探索萬(wàn)國(guó)的科學(xué)與探險(xiǎn)世界。
萬(wàn)國(guó)與國(guó)家地理學(xué)會(huì)(National Geographic)建立嶄新的合作關(guān)系,攜手推廣探險(xiǎn)及環(huán)境保育。雙方共計(jì)有多達(dá)200年支持探索歷險(xiǎn)的經(jīng)驗(yàn),這次再度合作旨在為探險(xiǎn)先驅(qū)提供支持,并培育未來(lái)的探險(xiǎn)家,為造福后代而致力保護(hù)地球的海洋、極地及山岳環(huán)境。
征服珠穆朗瑪峰:登上世界之巔
自1930年代,喜馬拉雅山峰的攀山者均依賴(lài)萬(wàn)國(guó)腕表,征服這個(gè)地球上最極端嚴(yán)苛的環(huán)境。1953年,約翰?亨特爵士(Sir John Hunt)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)探險(xiǎn)隊(duì)前往珠穆朗瑪峰,同行的艾德蒙?希拉里爵士(SirEdmund Hillary)和丹增?諾吉(Tenzing Norgay)成為首兩位登上世界最高峰的探險(xiǎn)家,當(dāng)時(shí)他們均佩戴蠔式恒動(dòng)型腕表。同年,為紀(jì)念此歷史性創(chuàng)舉,萬(wàn)國(guó)正式推出探險(xiǎn)家型表款。
萬(wàn)國(guó)極地之下深海探險(xiǎn)活動(dòng):以探險(xiǎn)為生
2010年展開(kāi)的萬(wàn)國(guó)極地之下深海探險(xiǎn)活動(dòng)(Deepsea Under The Pole by 萬(wàn)國(guó))為一項(xiàng)開(kāi)創(chuàng)性探險(xiǎn)計(jì)劃,旨在了解更多有關(guān)北極的水底環(huán)境。探險(xiǎn)過(guò)程需要在這個(gè)地球上最嚴(yán)苛的環(huán)境中步行滑雪和水肺潛水,八位團(tuán)隊(duì)成員進(jìn)行科學(xué)研究,并收集北極冰山下的聲音、圖像及影像數(shù)據(jù)。
探險(xiǎn)活動(dòng)的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)杰斯蘭?巴托(Ghislain Bardout)與妻子阿曼妞?皮維爾-巴托(Emmanuelle Périé-Bardout),活出對(duì)探險(xiǎn)的熱忱,投身探險(xiǎn)家生涯。于2017年的極地之下III(Under The Pole III)探險(xiǎn)活動(dòng),夫妻二人與團(tuán)隊(duì)計(jì)劃探索由北極到南極水底環(huán)境,并希望借此深入了解海洋與氣候平衡的關(guān)系、認(rèn)識(shí)生物發(fā)光、改善水底探索技術(shù),并鼓勵(lì)下一代探索海洋。
深海探險(xiǎn)
大衛(wèi)?杜比勒:拍攝水底奧秘
來(lái)自美國(guó)的大衛(wèi)?杜比勒(David Doubilet)是一位享譽(yù)國(guó)際的水底攝影師,備受各界推崇。他于8歲時(shí)開(kāi)始在新澤西州海岸進(jìn)行水肺潛水,并于12歲時(shí)使用布朗尼鷹眼(Brownie Hawkeye)相機(jī)初次在水底拍攝。1971年,他在《國(guó)家地理》雜志刊登首篇文章,自此便一直為雜志提供迷人照片。
他不僅是探險(xiǎn)家、藝術(shù)工作者、海洋博物學(xué)家及保育者,更將海洋的故事,寫(xiě)成十多部著作。杜比勒用鏡頭捕捉海洋各界的美態(tài),其照片富有海洋生態(tài)的魅力,從而鼓勵(lì)公眾積極保育海洋。
席薇亞?厄爾:海洋探索先驅(qū)與其散播希望的使命
席薇亞?厄爾探險(xiǎn)活動(dòng)蜚聲國(guó)際的海洋學(xué)家席薇亞?厄爾(Sylvia Earle)是一位海洋探索先驅(qū)。逾50年來(lái),她一直引領(lǐng)水底探索與海洋生態(tài)系統(tǒng)研究的發(fā)展。1970年,厄爾連同一隊(duì)潛航員,在水底實(shí)驗(yàn)室居住兩周,研究海洋生態(tài)以及水底生活對(duì)人體的影響。她非常關(guān)注海洋保育問(wèn)題,而其“藍(lán)色使命”(Mission Blue)項(xiàng)目便旨在爭(zhēng)取全國(guó)支持,設(shè)立海洋保護(hù)區(qū),希望于2020年前保育20%的海域。
的里雅斯特號(hào):潛入海洋最深處
1960年,國(guó)外海洋學(xué)家雅克?皮卡德(Jacques Piccard)與美國(guó)海軍上尉當(dāng)?沃爾什(Don Walsh),共同駕駛由國(guó)外設(shè)計(jì)的深海潛艇的里雅斯特號(hào)(Trieste),并在船身系上Deep Sea Special實(shí)驗(yàn)型蠔式腕表,潛入太平洋馬里亞納海溝水深10,916米處,打破深潛紀(jì)錄。這次深潛成功抵達(dá)“挑戰(zhàn)者深度”,并發(fā)現(xiàn)前所未見(jiàn)的生物,奠下深海探索的重大里程碑。
詹姆斯?卡梅隆:電影制作人兼探險(xiǎn)家
挑戰(zhàn)深海探索
2012年,詹姆斯?卡梅隆(James Cameron)潛入太平洋馬里亞納海溝(Mariana Trench),抵達(dá)全國(guó)最深處,不僅成為自1960年首位完成此深潛旅程的探險(xiǎn)家,更是當(dāng)中 選擇采用個(gè)人潛水器。來(lái)自加拿大的卡梅隆乘坐DEEPSEA CHALLENGER潛水器下潛約11公里,并用上數(shù)小時(shí),在海底搜集高清立體圖像及樣本,讓科學(xué)界從中發(fā)現(xiàn)最少68種新物種。盡管詹姆斯?卡梅隆以電影制作人著稱(chēng),但他更是一位資
深探險(xiǎn)家、發(fā)明家及尖端科技的研發(fā)者。
萬(wàn)國(guó)與探險(xiǎn)萬(wàn)國(guó)世界
萬(wàn)國(guó)深信人類(lèi)富有冒險(xiǎn)精神。這種先天潛能讓我們勇于追隨所想,超越自我的心理界限。探索萬(wàn)國(guó)的探險(xiǎn)世界。
征服珠穆朗瑪峰
探險(xiǎn)腕表征服珠穆朗瑪峰
1953年5月29日,兩位具有非凡毅力的探險(xiǎn)家首次登上海拔8,848米的珠穆朗瑪峰。當(dāng)時(shí)艾德蒙?希拉里爵士(Sir Edmund Hillary)和丹增?諾吉(Tenzing Norgay)是約翰?亨特爵士(Sir John Hunt)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的英國(guó)探險(xiǎn)隊(duì)的成員,他們完成了此前數(shù)十個(gè)探險(xiǎn)隊(duì)沒(méi)有完成的壯舉:登上世界屋脊。
14 X 8000
艾德?維思特斯14 X 8000
美籍的艾德?維思特斯(Ed Viesturs)被視為當(dāng)代頂尖登山專(zhuān)家。在“力登8000”(Endeavor 8000)計(jì)劃中,他在沒(méi)有配備輔助氧氣的情況下,成功攀登14座8,000米高的山峰。計(jì)劃于1989年開(kāi)始直至2005年結(jié)束,他攀登的首座山峰是位于尼泊爾喜馬拉雅山的干城章嘉峰(Mount Kangchenjunga),而最后一座則是安納普爾那峰(Annapurna)。維思特斯曾21次攀登8,000米以上的山峰,當(dāng)中七次為珠穆朗瑪峰,成就非凡。
探險(xiǎn)家型II
蠔式恒動(dòng)于1971年首次推出的萬(wàn)國(guó)探險(xiǎn)家型II不僅繼承原款萬(wàn)國(guó)探險(xiǎn)家型的非凡傳統(tǒng),更獨(dú)具風(fēng)格。此堅(jiān)固精密的腕表憑其獨(dú)特設(shè)計(jì)的功能,成為洞穴學(xué)家、火山學(xué)家、以及極地與森林探險(xiǎn)家不可或
缺的良伴。
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